中央国术馆摔跤活动历史考察与当代启示  

Historical review and contemporary enlightenment of the wrestling events implemented by China Central Wushu Institute

作　　者：王晓东 郭春阳[2] 

机构地区：[1]安庆师范大学体育学院,安徽安庆246011 [2]河南大学体育部,河南开封475001

出　　处：《山东体育学院学报》2017年第4期43-47,共5页Journal of Shandong Sport University

基　　金：2014年安徽省体育教育专业综合改革试点项目(2014ZY152);安庆师范大学人才引进启动基金(AQSYG808);安徽省教育厅重点人文社科项目"民国时期中国摔跤发展的历史研究"(AZ016201618);江西省高校人文社科青年项目"文化传承视角下中国武术的历史流变与当代启示(TY162003)

摘　　要：中国摔跤作为民国国术体系不可忽略的组成部分在中央国术馆的教学、竞赛等活动中占据相当重要的位置。通过文献资料法、专家访谈法和历史研究法对相关史实进行探究,认为国术馆系列摔跤活动的开展确立了摔跤的国术地位,扩大了其传播范围;摔跤竞技体系逐步完善,理论研究不断深化,为摔跤传承培养了大量专业人才。从历史考察中得出启示:中国摔跤是值得推广的理想的民族传统体育项目,在当前时代背景下其振兴和传承应在政府支持下走多元发展之路。China wrestling,as an integral part of the national Wushu system of the Republic of China,occupies an important position in the teaching,competitions and other activities of the China Central Wushu Institute. The authors explore relevant historical facts with the methods of literature,expert interview and historical study,and hold that the series of wrestling activities carried out by the Institute have established the position of wrestling as national Wushu and expanded its spread scope;the wrestling competition system has been gradually improved,the theoretical research has been continuously deepened,and a large number of professional talents have been cultivated for wrestling inheritance. Based on the historical review,we receive the revelation that Chinese wrestling is national traditional sports worth to be popularized and we should revitalize and inherit it in a diversified way under the support of government.

关 键 词：中央国术馆 国术 摔跤 摔角 

分 类 号：G886.2[文化科学—体育训练]