晚清督抚对日僧来华布教的认识与抵制  

Cognizance and Boycott to Japanese Monks' Teaching in China of Local Governor in Late Qing Dynasty

作　　者：谢琳君 

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学历史文化学院,湖南长沙410006

出　　处：《宜宾学院学报》2017年第9期106-111,共6页Journal of Yibin University

基　　金：2017年湖南省研究生科研创新项目"近代国人对日本僧侣在华传教的认识与因应--以东南沿海地区为例"(CX2017B201)

摘　　要：自明治维新后,日本佛教陆续向中国输送大量僧人;而此时总督和巡抚逐渐权力增强,能对清政府的决策产生重要影响。对于日僧来华势力壮大,督抚认为其在华布教将危害中国地方司法主权和稳定,由于时代和自身的局限性,他们并未清楚地认识到日僧的政治目的以及潜藏的军事威胁。随着中国外交理念和外交方式的近代化,督抚们抵制日本政府攫取日僧在华传教权的企图更加坚决,最终推动了清政府在对日交涉中取得胜利。Since Meiji restoration,Japan had sent a large number of Buddhism monks to China.Meanwhile,Chinese governors gradually strengthened their power,which could have an important influence on the decision of Qing government.For the development of Japanese monks in Chinese,governors worried it would harm Chinese local judicial sovereignty and stability.But they were not aware of Japanese Buddhist＇s political purpose and potential military threat,due to the times and their own limitations.With the modernization of Chinese diplomatic ideas and diplomacy,the governors resisted Japanese government＇s attempt to grab Japanese monk＇s right of missionary work in China more strongly,finally they promoted the win in negotiation between Qing dynasty and Japan.

关 键 词：晚清督抚 日本僧人 在华布教 

分 类 号：K25[历史地理—历史学]