陕西省城市绿色发展水平评价——基于同其他省区的比较  

Evaluation of Urban Green Developmental Level in Shaanxi Province Based on Comparison with Other Provinces

作　　者：李文正 刘倩 纪茜 田翠翠 王潇 周政春 LI Wen-zheng LIU Qian JI Qian TIAN Cui-cui WANG Xiao ZHOU Zheng-chun(College of Resource, Environment and Historical Culture, Xianyang Normal University, Xianyang 712000, China)

机构地区：[1]咸阳师范学院资源环境与历史文化学院,陕西咸阳712000

出　　处：《江西农业学报》2017年第11期124-128,共5页Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(41030637);陕西省教育厅重点科学研究计划项目(16JZ088);2015年国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201510722647)

摘　　要：将陕西省与全国其他省区相比较,对陕西省城市绿色发展水平进行评价研究。根据城市绿色发展的内涵,构建了包含4个准则层指标和36个基础指标的综合评价陕西省城市绿色发展水平的指标体系,运用层次分析法和熵值法相结合的组合赋权法确定了指标权重。结果表明:陕西省城市绿色发展综合水平在全国排名第19位,在西部12个省区中排名第4位,导致陕西省城市绿色发展水平不高的主要原因是环境承载力严重落后于其他省区。The urban green developmental level of Shaanxi province was evaluated through comparison with other provinces of China. According to the connotation of urban green development,an index system for the comprehensive evaluation of urban green developmental level in Shaanxi province was constructed,and this system included 4 criterion-layer indexes and 36 basic indexes.The weight of each index was determined by using the combined weighting method,which combined AHP with entropy method.The results showed that the comprehensive level of urban green development of Shaanxi ranked the 19 th in China,and ranked the4 th in the twelve western provinces. The main reason for the low level of urban green development in Shaanxi was seriously laggard environment carrying capacity. This research can provide a theoretical basis for guiding the urban green development in Shaanxi province.

关 键 词：陕西省 城市绿色发展 评价 组合赋权法 

分 类 号：X822[环境科学与工程—环境工程]