Non-coding RNAs and Their Roles in Stress Response in Plants  

作　　者：jingjing wang xianwen meng oxana b.dobrovolskaya yuriy l.orlov ming chen 

机构地区：[1]Department of Bioinformatics State Key Laboratory of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry,College of Life Sciences Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058,China [2]James D.Watson Institute of Genome Sciences,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058,China [3]Institute of Cytology and Genetics,Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences,Novosibirsk 630090,Russia [4]Novosibirsk State University,Novosibirsk 630090 Russia

出　　处：《Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics》2017年第5期301-312,共12页基因组蛋白质组与生物信息学报（英文版）

基　　金：supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.31611130033,31371328,and 31571366);Russian Foundation for Basic Research(Grant No.16-54-53064 and 15-04-05371)to OBD;ICG SB RAS Budget Project(Grant No.0324-2016-0008)to YLO;China Scholarship Council&Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst(CSC&DAAD;Project-based Personnel Exchange Program;Grant No.57136444);Science Technology Department of Zhejiang Province,China(Grant No.2015C32057)

摘　　要：Eukaryotic genomes encode thousands of non-coding RNAs （ncRNAs）, which play cru- cial roles in transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression. Accumulating evidence indicates that ncRNAs, especially microRNAs （miRNAs） and long ncRNAs （lncRNAs）, have emerged as key regulatory molecules in plant stress responses. In this review, we have summa- rized the current progress on the understanding of plant miRNA and incRNA identification, characteristics, bioinformatics tools, and resources, and provided examples of mechanisms of miRNA- and lncRNA-mediated plant stress tolerance.Eukaryotic genomes encode thousands of non-coding RNAs （ncRNAs）, which play cru- cial roles in transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression. Accumulating evidence indicates that ncRNAs, especially microRNAs （miRNAs） and long ncRNAs （lncRNAs）, have emerged as key regulatory molecules in plant stress responses. In this review, we have summa- rized the current progress on the understanding of plant miRNA and incRNA identification, characteristics, bioinformatics tools, and resources, and provided examples of mechanisms of miRNA- and lncRNA-mediated plant stress tolerance.

关 键 词：lncRNA MIRNA Stress response RNA-directed DNAmethylation Small RNA 

分 类 号：Q943.2[生物学—植物学]