消费社会下的精神生态危机及东方救赎  

Spiritual Ecological Crisis and Eastern Salvation in the Consumer Society

作　　者：张彦琼 

机构地区：[1]兰州财经大学外语学院,甘肃兰州730070

出　　处：《黑河学院学报》2017年第10期186-187,共2页Journal of Heihe University

基　　金：2016年度甘肃省社科规划项目"消费文化理论下的精神生态危机与救赎--以唐.德里罗的小说为例"(YB063)

摘　　要：对于人类精神文明在科技发展中的重要作用,马克思、恩格斯以及韦伯都给出了较高的评价。但消费型社会的不断发展,人类经历了一次又一次的生态危机,给社会发展带来负面影响。利己主义者使人类逐渐变成了精神和欲望的奴隶,人在物欲横流的社会中迷失了自我。资本主义所倡导的精神动力学,阐释了消费社会下精神生态危机产生的根源,这种消费社会下精神生态危机需东方救赎。Marx, Engels and Weber ever gave high evaluation on the important role of human spiritual civilization in the development of science and technology. But the constant development of the consumer society makes people experience many ecological crises and has brought negative effects on social development. Egoists gradually drive people to become slaves of spirits and desires who lose themselves in materialistic societies. The spiritual dynamics advocated by capitalism illustrates the root causes of the spiritual ecological crisis in the consumer society which requires the eastern salvation.

关 键 词：消费社会 精神危机 东方救赎 

分 类 号：C913[经济管理]