WOS数据库运动生理研究演进脉络与前沿动态的分析  

Analysis on the Evolution and the Dynamic of the Research of Sports Physiology in WOS Database

作　　者：郭志光[1,2] 贾志强 

机构地区：[1]北京体育大学,北京100084 [2]湖北中医药大学体育系,湖北武汉430065

出　　处：《首都体育学院学报》2017年第3期272-279,共8页Journal of Capital University of Physical Education and Sports

基　　金：湖北省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目(16Y080)

摘　　要：以SPORT SCIENCES类别中主题为physiology的2 107条文献为研究对象,运用Cite Space4.5.R 1软件对数据进行分析处理,梳理其文献网络。结果发现:WO S运动生理研究发文量呈跨越式增加,目前处于"常规科学与范式积累"阶段;研究机构主要有澳大利亚体育学院(Australian Inst Sport)、哈佛大学(Harvard University)等;期刊主要有《应用生理学杂志》(《JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIO LO GY》)、《科学》(《SCIEN CE》)等;高产作者研究合作具有社会分层特征;高被引文献注重基础研究;通过主题词及关键词分析,可知研究热点演化路径为生理基础研究(1987—1992)→运动基础研究(2001—2006)→运动训练研究(2007—至今)。结论:国际运动科学类别隶属于医学学科;来源期刊为专业期刊、协会期刊;研究机构为大学及医学研究机构;学者来自体育机构、医学机构和综合性研究机构,学者研究领域保持稳定和持久。启示:我国学者、研究机构可关注现阶段热点研究;可注重与医学领域的交流;学者研究可保持稳定和持久;可考虑创办运动生理研究的专业期刊。In this study, 2,107 articles in the SPORT SCIENCES category of the WOS database were used asthe subjects. CiteSpace 4.5.R1 software was used to analyze the data, and the literature network was sorted out.Results： WOS exercise physiology research wasa leap-forward increase in volume, currently in the＂conventional science and paradigm accumulation＂ stage; research institutions are Australian Inst Sport,Harvard Univ. and so on; the main journals are J APPL PHYSIOL, SCIENCE and so on; the researchcooperation of high - yield authors has the characteristics of social stratification; highly cited literature focuseson basic research; through the keyword and topic analysis, we can see that the research hotspot evolution pathis： Physiological basic research （1987-1992）→ Sport basic research （2001-2006）→ Athletic training research（2007-present）. Conclusions： International sport science classes belonging to medical science; scholars fromsports institutions, medical institutions and comprehensive research institutions; source journals for professionaljournals, association journals; scholars research areas remain stable and lasting. Suggestions： domestic scholars,research institutions may be concerned about the current hot research; we can pay attention to and medicalexchanges; we can focus on the connection with medicine; scholar research can remain stable and lasting; wecan set up special periodicals of sports physiology research.

关 键 词：运动生理 知识图谱 CITESPACE 4.5.R1 复杂理论 

分 类 号：G804.2[文化科学—运动人体科学]