沙丁胺醇联合布地奈德雾化治疗小婴儿肺炎的临床效果  

Clinical effect of salbutamol combined with budesonide atomization inhalation in the treatment of infantile pneumonia

作　　者：杨珂 

机构地区：[1]白水县医院儿科,陕西渭南715600

出　　处：《临床医学研究与实践》2017年第18期100-101,共2页Clinical Research and Practice

摘　　要：目的分析沙丁胺醇联合布地奈德雾化治疗小婴儿肺炎的治疗效果。方法选择我院2015年6月至2016年6月收治的402例小婴儿肺炎患儿,随机分为对照组和试验组,各201例。对照组患儿在常规治疗的基础上采用布地奈德雾化吸入治疗,试验组在常规治疗的基础上采用沙丁胺醇联合布地奈德雾化吸入治疗,比较两组患儿的临床疗效和症状消失时间。结果试验组患儿的临床治疗总有效率为97.01%,显著高于对照组的79.10%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);试验组患儿发热、气促、咳嗽、肺部音等症状消失时间显著短于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论沙丁胺醇联合布地奈德雾化治疗小婴儿肺炎具有显著的临床效果,可明显缩短治疗时间,提高总有效率,值得临床实践中应用推广。Objective To evaluale lhe efficacy of salbulamol combined wilh budesonide alomizalion inhalalion in lhe lrealmenl of infanlile pneumonia. Methods Four hundred and lwo infanlile pneumonia palienls who lrealed in our hospilal from June 2015 lo June 2016 were randomly divided inlo conlrol group and experimenlal group, wilh 201 cases in each group. The conlrol group was lrealed wilh aerosol inhalalion of budesonide on lhe basis of rouline lrealmenl, while lhe experimenlal group was lrealed wilh salbulamol combined wilh budesonide alomizalion inhalalion. The clinical efficacy of alomizalion and disappearance lime of symploms were compared in lhe lwo groups. Results The lolal effeclive rale of clinical lrealmenl was 97.01% in lhe experimenlal group, which was significanlly higher lhan 79.10% in lhe conlrol group, lhe difference was slalislically significanl （P〈0.05）. The disappearance limes of fever, shorlness of brealh, cough and lung rales of lhe experimenlal group were significanlly shorler lhan lhose of lhe conlrol group, lhe differences were slalislically significanl （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Salbulamol combined wilh budesonide alomizalion inhalalion in lhe lrealmenl of infanl pneumonia has significanl clinical effecl, il can significanlly shorlen lhe lrealmenl lime and improve lhe lolal efficiency, which is worlhy of applicalion in clinical praclice.

关 键 词：小婴儿肺炎 沙丁胺醇 布地奈德 雾化治疗 

分 类 号：R722.135[医药卫生—儿科]