中东地区与全球治理:“地区化”全球治理  

The Middle East and Global Governance:“Regionalizing” Global Governance

作　　者：喻珍[1] 陈默 

机构地区：[1]湘潭大学历史系,湖南湘潭411105

出　　处：《湘潭大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2017年第6期45-49,75,共6页Journal of Xiangtan University:Philosophy And Social Sciences

基　　金：教育部人文社科重点研究基地重大项目"中国参与中东安全事务的理论与案例研究"(16JJDGJW011);2016年湖南省教育厅一般项目"海湾援助国与国际援助体系"(项目号:16C1565)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：从20世纪30年代被迫加入殖民全球化之后,中东地区的地区政治、安全关系被深刻卷入了国际体系,并深刻受到跨国因素,尤其是全球因素的影响。二战结束至今,中东地区因为频繁的地区冲突、贫困问题、难民问题、恐怖主义问题等,成为全球治理中的薄弱环节,也落后于东亚等其他发展中地区的地区治理。当前中东地区的主要治理网络既包括全球层面的联合国系统、美国试图领导的美国"帝权"下的治理,也包括欧盟在中东的合作伙伴计划和海合会的治理实践,但这些治理模式都存在各自的局限性。要更好地实现对中东地区的治理,需要根据全球治理的合作实质,以及依靠合作网络来进行管理,把全球治理中的中东难题"地区化"。The regional politics and security relations of the Middle East have been deeply involved in the international system since the 1930 s when the region was forced to join the imperialist globalisation,and have been greatly influenced by transnational factors,in particular the global factors. The Middle East became a 'trouble-marker' in global governance after the World War II due to the frequent regional conflicts,poverty,refugees and terrorism. The governance in the Middle East includes the United Nations system at the global level,the governance framework established by the U.S. 'imperium',the EU's partnership programme in the Middle East,and the GCC governance.These governance models all have their own limitations. The governance in the Middle East should based on the essence of cooperation in global governance,and the cooperation network,to realize'regionalization' of the Middle East governance problem.

关 键 词：全球治理 中东地区 美国 联合国 地区化 

分 类 号：D815[政治法律—国际关系]