检疫传染病输入风险与检疫实践  

Imported risk and quarantine practices of the quarantine infectious diseases

作　　者：杨志俊[1] 王静[2] 

机构地区：[1]盐城出入境检验检疫局,江苏盐城224002 [2]连云港出入境检验检疫局,江苏连云港222042

出　　处：《中华卫生杀虫药械》2017年第5期484-487,共4页Chinese Journal of Hygienic Insecticides and Equipments

基　　金：2017年度江苏检验检疫局科研项目计划(编号:2017KJ49)

摘　　要：本文聚焦鼠疫、霍乱、黄热病以及埃博拉出血热检疫传染病,依据不同病种流行病学特征,分别从人群健康危害、入侵风险解析、创新防控实践、传播流行实例、检疫警示通报以及病原迁移变异等方面进行多维度评估,指出检疫传染病公共卫生风险日益加大,事半功倍防控必须列重点,加大预警实践研究。针对新发公共卫生风险随时可能突如其来,提出强化现有检疫传染病源头治理,筑牢可能新增检疫传染病口岸检疫防线,加强中国特色口岸公共卫生体系建设的策略建议。This article focuses on the prevention and controlling of plague,cholera,yellow fever and Ebola hemorrhagic fever. According to the different epidemiological characteristics of these infectious diseases,the article evaluates the population health hazard,imported risk analysis,prevention and controlling innovation practices,transmission instances,quarantine alert notifications and pathogenic migration.It is pointed that the public health risk of the quarantine infectious diseases is increasing,and we should strength the technology of the early warning practices.Suggestions include to strengthen the existing quarantine infectious disease source governance,lay a solid material quarantine line for the coming of the possible new quarantine infectious diseases,and strengthen the Chinese characteristics of the port public health system.

关 键 词：检疫传染病 输入风险 预警实践 

分 类 号：R184.3[医药卫生—流行病学]