试论日本对伪满洲国的农村社会统制政策  

On Japan's Policy of Rural Society Control in Pseudo-Manchukuo

作　　者：景壮[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林省社会科学院满铁研究中心,长春130033

出　　处：《长春大学学报》2017年第11期81-84,共4页Journal of Changchun University

基　　金：吉林省社会科学基金项目(2015JD15)

摘　　要：伪满洲国期间,日本侵略者对中国东北农村进行严密控制,以达到为其殖民侵略政策服务的目的,本文探讨了侵略者的农村社会统制政策。伪满初期,实行保甲制;伪满中期,实行街村制;伪满后期,实行"国民邻保制"。通过对各阶段农村社会统制政策的分析,控诉了日本侵略者犯下的罪行以及给人民造成的灾难,揭露了侵略者施行行动禁锢、经济压榨、政治控制的历史事实,对当代日本右翼势力否定历史、歪曲历史、推卸战争责任的错误历史观进行了有力回击。During the period of Pseudo-Manchukuo, Japanese invaders strengthened the control over rural areas in northeast of China, in order to serve their colonist policies. This study focuses on their rural social ruling policies, including Baojia System in the early period, Jiecun System in the middle period and Guominlinbao System in late period. Through analysis on the rural society control policy at each stage, this paper accuses the crimes committed by the Japanese invaders and the disaster brought to Chinese people, revealing the historical facts of acting confinement, economic crushing and political control by the invaders, which made a strong fight against the misunderstanding of the historical view of negating history, distorting history and shirking responsibility of war.

关 键 词：日本帝国主义 伪满洲国 殖民侵略 农村社会统制 

分 类 号：K256.61[历史地理—历史学]