基于AMMI模型的黑粒花生产量遗传稳定性分析  

Analysis on Yield Genetic Stability of Black Peanuts Based on AMMI Model

作　　者：赵玉坤[1] 宁东贤[1] 杨秀丽[1] 杨丽萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西省农业科学院小麦研究所,山西临汾041000

出　　处：《山西农业科学》2017年第11期1740-1742,1746,共4页Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：山西省农业科学院特色农业技术攻关项目(YGG17085);山西省农业科学院育种工程项目(17YZGC015)

摘　　要：为了探究不同黑粒花生品种(系)产量性状遗传的品种和环境交互效应,以山西南部5个试点的8个黑粒花生品种(系)为研究对象,应用AMMI模型分析不同品种的稳定性及试点分辨力。结果表明,品种河津三粒黑和新品系临黑丰1号、临黑3号在各试点具有较好的品种稳定性和环境适应性,且田间产量较高;大阳镇、韩村、阳村乡3个试点对参试品种(系)有较好的分辨力;河津三粒黑、太谷绿宝黑、临黑丰1号、临黑3号对大阳镇试点的特殊适应性较好。AMMI分析结果可为黑粒花生新品种选育及引种栽培提供依据。To explore different black peanut cultivars yield genetic characters G×E interaction effects,five sites,eight breeds were surveyed in southern Shanxi peanut belt,which was for comparatively evaluating different peanut cultivars＇ yield genetic stability and environment discrimination ability with AMMI model analysis.The results showed that Hejinsanlihei,Linheifeng 1 and Linhei 3 cultivars had better genetic stability,adaptability and high yield.Dayang,Hancun and Yangcun sites showed better cultivars discrimination.Hejinsanlihei,Taigulübaohei,Linheifeng 1 and Linhei 3 cultivars showed better special adaptation in Dayang site.AMMI model could provide guidance for black peanut breeding,introduction and cultivation experiments.

关 键 词：AMMI模型 黑粒花生 稳定性 

分 类 号：S565.2[农业科学—作物学]