严重多发伤患者的早期救治和护理  

Early treatment and care for patients with severe multiple injuries

作　　者：吴巍[1] 冯耀清[2] 

机构地区：[1]内蒙古医科大学附属医院急诊科,内蒙古呼和浩特010050 [2]内蒙古医科大学基础护理教研室,内蒙古呼和浩特010050

出　　处：《实用临床医药杂志》2017年第20期41-43,共3页Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice

摘　　要：目的患者的早期救治和护理方法。方法回顾性分析急诊室收治的70例严重多发伤患者的临床资料,全部患者均接受早期救治护理,包括疏通呼吸道、吸氧、控制出血、抗感染、保暖、抗休克、病情监测、预防并发症等。结果本组患者中,4例患者死亡,66例患者病情得到有效控制和救治,抢救成功率为94.29%;抢救成功患者中,3~15个月内死亡4例、痊愈50例、残疾12例。结论对严重多发伤患者实施有效的早期救治护理,可显著提高抢救成功率,进一步争取更多的治疗时间。Objective To explore the early treatment and care of patients with severe multiple injuries. Methods Seventy patients with severe multiple trauma were selected,and the clinical data were retrospectively analyzed. All patients were treated with early treatment and care,including respiratory tract dredging,oxygen inhalation,bleeding control,anti-infection,warm preservation,anti-shock,condition monitoring,prevention of complications. Results Four patients were died and 66 patients were effectively controlled and treated,and the success rate was 94. 29%. In successful rescued patients after treatment,4 cases were died,50 cases cured,12 cases disabled in 3 to 15 months. Conclusion The effective treatment of patients with severe multiple trauma can effectively improve the success rate of the patients ' rescue,and further improve the treatment time of the patients.

关 键 词：多发伤 早期救治 急救护理 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]