生态话语分析模式构建  

An Ecological Analytical Framework for Discourse

作　　者：何伟[1] 张瑞杰[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京外国语大学 [2]北京科技大学

出　　处：《中国外语》2017年第5期56-64,共9页Foreign Languages in China

基　　金：2016年北京市社会科学基金项目"英汉语功能句法分析之计算机模式研究"(编号:16YYB015)的部分研究成果

摘　　要：本文通过考察人与场所生态因素的互动关系,结合系统功能语言学理论,建构了一个具有可操作性的生态话语分析模式,以期为生态语言学研究提供一定的理论依据。该模式对系统功能语言学框架中的及物性、语气、情态、评价、主位和信息等系统进行了生态视角的细化和扩展。文章以此为基础,将具有不同语言特征和模式的语篇分为生态保护型、生态破坏型和生态模糊型三种类型,并提倡语言研究者积极推广生态保护型语篇,有效抵制生态破坏型语篇,改良生态模糊型语篇。Through a discussion of the interactive relationship between human beings and other ecological components in human living places, the current research intends to provide theoretical bases for ecolinguistic research by proposing an ecological analytical framework for discourse. The proposed framework refines and extends the transitivity, mood, modality, appraisal, theme and information systems within Systemic Functional Linguistics from the perspective of ecology. Within such a framework, discourses with various linguistic features and patterns are divided into eco-beneficial, eco-destructive and eco-ambivalent ones. Henceforth, linguists will promote ecobeneficial discourses, resist eco-destructive discourses and properly guide eco-ambivalent ones.

关 键 词：系统功能语言学 生态语言学 生态话语 分析模式 

分 类 号：H0-05[语言文字—语言学]