早产儿与小婴儿脑发育影像学评估  

Imaging assessment of brain development of preterm and young infants

作　　者：杨健[1] 王苗苗[1] 刘衡[1] 刘聪聪 蒋昊翔[1] 宁宁[1] 孙亲利[1] 穆靓 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学第一附属医院影像科,陕西西安710061

出　　处：《中国实用儿科杂志》2017年第11期825-830,共6页Chinese Journal of Practical Pediatrics

基　　金："十三五"国家重点研发计划-数字诊疗装备重点研发专项(2016YFC0100300);国家自然科学基金(No.81171317;81471631);教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划(NCET-11-0438)

摘　　要：准确评价新生儿和婴幼儿时期的脑发育状况,对临床诊治和早期干预具有十分重要的意义。文章主要介绍磁共振成像方法在脑发育评估方面的进展,并进一步探讨常见损伤性疾病的特征性磁共振成像表现和诊断误区,最后指出本领域有待解决的问题与挑战。Accurate evaluation of the brain development of neonates and infants is of great significance in clinical diagno- sis and early intervention. This paper introduces the main prog- ress of advanced MRI imaging in assessing brain development, and further discusses the MRI characteristics and existing mis- understandings of common injury diseases. Finally, some prob- lems to be solved and challenges in this field are pointed out.

关 键 词：新生儿 脑发育 磁共振成像 

分 类 号：R72[医药卫生—儿科]