中国土地征收补偿制度的演进、现状与前景  

History,Actuality and Prospect of Land Expropriation Compensation in China

作　　者：蔡乐渭[1] Cai Lewei

机构地区：[1]中国政法大学法学院

出　　处：《政法论坛》2017年第6期96-108,共13页Tribune of Political Science and Law

基　　金：2014年度北京市教委社科计划重点项目暨北京市社科规划项目"土地征收补偿制度研究"(项目号SZ201410028011)的成果之一;中国政法大学法学院"中国社会主义法治体系理论研究"专项经费资助

摘　　要：中华人民共和国成立以来,土地征收补偿经历了一个曲折发展的过程,在范围、方式和程序等方面都有所进步,但在补偿标准上一直按土地原产值倍数标准进行补偿。当前的土地征收补偿存在一系列问题,也带来了严重的社会后果。土地征收补偿问题的症结不在于补偿本身,甚至也不在于土地征收制度,而在于现行土地征收及其补偿赖以生存的制度与社会环境。土地征收补偿制度的改革与完善也必须从其赖以生态的制度与社会环境着手。Since the founding of the People＇ s Republic of China, land expropriation compensation has ex- perienced a tortuous development and has made some progress in scope, methods and procedures, but evolved little in compensation standard which has always been based on the output value of the land. There still exist many problems in the current system of land expropriation compensation, which results in serious social after- effect. The crux of the problems of land expropriation compensation exists neither in compensation system it- self, nor even in the land expropriation system, but in the system and social background that the current land expropriation and compensation system rooted in. Therefore, the reform of the system of land expropriation compensation must begin from the system and the social background.

关 键 词：土地征收 补偿 公民权利 制度变迁 

分 类 号：D922.33[政治法律—法学]