中国近代新闻思想史上的“泰晤士报”  

“The Times” in the History of Journalism Thoughts in Modern China

作　　者：唐海江[1] 丁捷 

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学新闻与信息传播学院

出　　处：《国际新闻界》2017年第10期149-173,共25页Chinese Journal of Journalism & Communication

摘　　要：在中国近代新闻思想的形成过程中,"泰晤士报"是一个被反复言说和运用并贯穿于整个近代历程的西方资源。本文将"泰晤士报"放在近代中国新闻思想史的视野之中,探寻国人言说用意及其重心转移。晚清时期,国人主要将其作为"新报"的构想参照;清末民初党争中突出其"独立报业"的面向;20世纪二三十年代后的新闻职业进程化中,则偏重反思其商业化利弊。至战后国共两党政争期间,"泰晤士报"演变为阶级话语中的批判对象。这一言说重点变迁过程有助于提高中国新闻思想史的思维深度与丰富性,因而"泰晤士报"在中国新闻思想史上占据独特位置。In the formation of the journalism thoughts in modem China, the famous British newspaper ＂The Times＂ is a western resource that is frequently brought up and used throughout the whole modem history. This paper aims to seek the purposes of citation of the term in the context of journalism thoughts and to demonstrates different images of ＂The Times＂ during different periods. In late Qing, people took The Times as an ideal of ＂new media＂, compared with the official gazzette. In the party politics of early ROC years, its protile ot ＂moependent press was stressed. In the 1920s to 1930s, with the rise of professionalism of news, the press was reconsidered the pros and cons of the commercialization of The Times. After the anti-Japanese War, during the civil war between and KMT, The Times was criticized by both sides in the discourse of class struggles.

关 键 词：泰晤士报 新闻思想史 近代中国 

分 类 号：G219.29[文化科学—新闻学]