CXW-z脱胶剂在亚麻原茎和粗纱脱胶中的应用  

Application of degumming agent CXW-z in flax stems and flax roving degumming

作　　者：郑海艳 单小红[1] 

机构地区：[1]新疆大学纺织与服装学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830046

出　　处：《上海纺织科技》2017年第11期31-32,36,共3页Shanghai Textile Science & Technology

摘　　要：将CXW-z脱胶剂应用于亚麻原茎及亚麻粗纱二次煮漂脱胶过程中,并与传统温水沤麻、雨露沤麻及粗纱碱煮漂的脱胶效果进行对比,探究了CXW-z脱胶剂在亚麻原茎、粗纱脱胶过程中的应用。结果表明:CXW-z脱胶剂对亚麻原茎和粗纱的脱胶效果良好,优于温水沤麻和雨露沤麻及传统粗纱碱煮漂方式;在CXW-z脱胶剂∶水=1∶15、浴比1∶15时,脱胶效果最好;CXW-z脱胶剂第二次脱胶效果与第一次基本一致,说明其可被回收利用。The degumming agent CXW-z is used in degumming of flax stems and flax roving, and the degumming effect is compared with that with traditional process of warm water retting, dew retting, and alkali scouring. The application of CXW-z degumming agent in degumming of flax raw stems and flax roving is explored. The results show that the CXW-z degumming has better degumming effect than the traditional degumming methods. A good degumming effect can be reached under the mass ration of CXW-z degumming agent to water of 1 ： 15 and bath ratio of 1 ： 15. The CXW-z degumming liquid can be reused as the degumming effect of the initial bath and the second bath is almost the same.

关 键 词：亚麻纱 原茎 脱胶 残胶率 脱胶剂 CXW—z 

分 类 号：TS123.3[轻工技术与工程—纺织材料与纺织品设计]