庐山野生观赏蕨类植物资源调查及其应用  

Investigation and Application of Wild Ornamental Pteridophyte Rescources in Lushan Mountain

作　　者：李晓花[1] 钟爱文[1] 魏宗贤[1] 梁同军[1] 詹选怀[1] 

机构地区：[1]江西省中国科学院庐山植物园,江西庐山332900

出　　处：《北方园艺》2017年第22期88-95,共8页Northern Horticulture

基　　金：国家科技部科技基础性工作专项重点资助项目(2013FY111500)

摘　　要：通过实地调查和查阅相关文献,调查分析了庐山野生观赏蕨类植物资源,对庐山野生观赏蕨类植物资源的种类、分布和特性进行了初步分析,以期为观赏蕨类植物有效保护和合理利用提供参考。结果表明:庐山野生观赏蕨类植物资源比较丰富,共有24科40属59种,各区域种类分布不均衡。该区观赏蕨类植物具有生活型多样等特点,具有盆栽、地栽、与树木山石配置及营造水景等园林应用价值。该研究通过调查庐山野生观赏蕨类植物资源现状,提出了有针对性的开发利用和保护建议。The wild ornamental pteridophytes were studied to provide basis for effective protection and rational utilization in the Lushan Mountain.From literature retriving and onsite survey,investigation was carried out on the wild ornamental pteridophytes from the aspects of the number of species,distributions and characteristics in the Lushan Mountain.The results showed that there were 59 species belonging to 40 genera,24 families were statisticsed and analyzed,wild pteridophytes in Lushan Mountain were more rich in specific composition,life forms were various,it had broad application prospects in landscape application.Pteridophytes had high ornamental value and four application ways of potting planted,ground planted,the configuration of trees,rocks and building water features,they were worthy of development and utilization.Through investigation of the present situation of wild ornamental pteridophytes resoucres in Lushan Mountain,it was put forward some targeted suggestions for the exploitation and protectin.

关 键 词：观赏蕨类植物 野生资源 应用 庐山 

分 类 号：S647.602.4[农业科学—蔬菜学]