生态引领,多规融合,建设以小流域为控制单元的海绵城市  

Ecological Leading, Multiple Plans Fusing, the Sponge City Construction Based on the Control Unit of Small Watershed

作　　者：王晋[1] 王琳[1] 王琰[2] WANG Jin;WANG Lin;WANG Yan(Key Laboratory of Marine Environment and Ecology Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao Shandong 266100, China;Jinan Urban Construction Group, Jinan Shandong 250000, China)

机构地区：[1]中国海洋大学海洋环境与生态教育部重点实验室,山东青岛266100 [2]济南城建集团有限公司,山东济南250000

出　　处：《生态经济》2017年第12期195-197,227,共4页Ecological Economy

基　　金：2017年济南市社会民生重大专项"小流域水生态修复技术在海绵工程中的示范应用"(201704315);2014年山东省省级水利科研及技术推广项目"基于地理信息技术城市雨水综合利用研究"(SDSLKY201312);2015年住房城乡建设部科学技术项目"实现海绵型城市的规划探索--以青岛为例"(2015-R2-026)

摘　　要：为解决城市化带来的城市缺水与城市雨水灾害问题,我国提出了海绵城市建设理念。随着对海绵城市建设理念研究的不断深入,发现两处应转变的观点:一是规划引领原则面临着要统筹多种规划,不利于统一要求,针对此,文章提出"生态引领,多规融合"的海绵城市规划理念;二是以往的海绵城市建设往往是以街区、社区或者城市规划区为规划建设对象,不具备系统性与整体性,针对此,文章提出"建设以小流域为控制单元"的海绵城市规划理念。The concept of sponge city construction in our country is presented to solve the problem of urban water shortage and urban rainwater disaster problems, which are caused by urbanization. With the further research of sponge city, two viewpoints should be changed. The one is that the principle of planning leading faces many kinds of plans, which are hard to form a unified requirement. For this, the concept of ＂ecological leading, multiple plans fusing＂ is proposed. The another one is that, formerly, the objects of sponge city construction always are neighborhood, community and planning area, which do not have systematieness and integrity. For this, the concept of ＂sponge city construction within the control unit of small watershed＂ is proposed.

关 键 词：海绵城市 生态引领 多规融合 小流域 

分 类 号：X82[环境科学与工程—环境工程]