松针在医药中的研究进展  

Medical Research Progress of Pine Needles

作　　者：邱冰[1] 胡惠静[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省医院,黑龙江哈尔滨150036

出　　处：《中医药信息》2017年第6期130-133,共4页Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：黑龙江省留学回国择优资助项目(No.2015-424);黑龙江省博士后基金项目(No.LBH-Z15152)

摘　　要：松针是松属植物的主要药用部位,是可持续利用的再生资源。松针中含有多种营养成分和功能性成分,具有很高的营养价值和药用价值。针对松针中黄酮类物质、莽草酸、木脂素类化合物等功能性成分的研究现状进行总结,对松针的抗氧化、抗菌、抗病毒、抗肿瘤、镇痛消炎、调节血脂和抗血小板聚集等药理作用的研究进展一一阐述,着重介绍了松针油的研究现状及其在医药方面的研究成果,简要介绍了松针的综合利用,为松针在医药等领域的深入研究和广泛应用提供科学依据。Pine needles are the main medicinal parts of pine plants and are renewable resources for sustainable use. Pine needles contain a variety of nutrients and functional ingredients, which are highly valuable in nutri- tion and medicine. This research summarized the current research status of fiavonoids, shikimic acid and lig- nins compounds in pine needles and elaborated the study advances about the its pharmacological effects on anti - oxidation, anti - bacteria, anti - virus, anti - tumor, analgesia, and anti - inflammation, as well as its effect of regulating blood fat and reducing blood platelet aggregation. The research status of pine needles, re- search achievements, and its comprehensive utilization were briefly introduced in this research, which will provide a scientific basis for the deep research and wide application of pine needle in medical fields.

关 键 词：松针 功能性成分 药理作用 

分 类 号：R282.71[医药卫生—中药学]