山西省煤炭资源型县域经济发展研究  

Study on Economic Development of Coal Resource-based Counties in Shanxi Province

作　　者：王珺 张杜鹃 

机构地区：[1]山西师范大学地理科学学院,山西临汾041000

出　　处：《河北师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2017年第6期533-541,共9页Journal of Hebei Normal University：Natural Science

基　　金：国家社会科学基金(13AJL014)

摘　　要：以山西省17个煤炭资源型县域2006—2015年经济发展数据为例,运用区位熵、偏离-份额分析等方法以及GIS技术,探究山西省煤炭资源型县域经济时空演变特征,划分发展类型并提出转型路径.结果表明:1)2006年以来煤炭资源型县域对山西省总体经济和第二产业发展做出的贡献呈先提升后缩减趋势.2)第二产业空间集中度和专业化程度呈先集中后分散发展态势,形成以西北—东南向"U"字形地带性分布的空间格局.3)根据SSM分析结果,将煤炭资源型县域划分为4种发展类型:结构竞争力弱拉动型;竞争力主导拉动型;结构竞争力双拉动型;结构主导拉动型.最后,基于煤炭资源型县域的发展类型和空间格局提出具有针对性的未来发展路径.Taking the economic development data of 17 coal resource-based counties in Shanxi province from 2006 to 2015 as an example,using the methods of location quotient method（LQ）,shift-share method（SSM）and geographic information system（GIS）,the spatio-temporal evolution characteristics of economy in coal resource-based counties of Shanxi province are explored.The results indicate that the contribution of coal resource-based counties to Shanxi’s overall economy and the development of the secondary industry show the trend of first increase then decrease gradually.In spatial evolution,the spatial concentration and the secondary industry specialization degree show concentrated the decentralized development pattern,characterized by northwest-southeast U-shaped zonal distribution.According to the SSM analysis results,the coal resource-based counties are divided into four types：including structure-competitiveness weak pulltype,competitiveness dominated pull-type,structure-competitiveness pull-type and structure dominated pull-type.Finally,the future development path of coal resource-based counties is proposed based on development types and spatial pattern.

关 键 词：煤炭资源型县域经济 转型发展 时空演变 山西省 

分 类 号：K901[历史地理—人文地理学]