智能安全防范报警系统设计  

The design of intelligent security defense alarm system

作　　者：黄现莲[1] 冯向东[2] 丁峰 

机构地区：[1]北方民族大学,宁夏银川750021 [2]宁夏工商职业技术学院,宁夏银川750021

出　　处：《宁夏工程技术》2017年第3期233-236,共4页Ningxia Engineering Technology

摘　　要：利用短消息实现远程报警和监控信息的传送,可以更好地解决传统有线电话报警系统存在的稳定性、可靠性不强及系统容易遭破坏的问题,由此设计了现代家庭的家用智能报警系统,可实现对可燃气体泄漏、火灾、盗情、入室抢劫、急救等紧急情况的实时报警及监测。该系统主要由无线传感模块、GSM通信模块及单片机构成,主控中心通过处理无线接收模块接收到的报警信号来控制GSM通信模块,将相应的警情以短消息或拨打电话的方式发送报警信息给主人或110、119、120等相关的部门。该设计从根本上解决了电话线被剪断、主人身边无电话时,报警信息延误或无法及时传送出去而失去报警功能的问题,可起到安全防范报警作用。With the popularity of mobile communication tools and continuous improvement of GSM communication network system, remote alarm and monitoring information transmission were realized by using short message. It can better compared with the traditional wired telephone alarm system, which is unstable, unreliable, easily damaged and not strong enough.This design is a home intelligent alarm system which can achieve real-time alarm and monitor the gas leakage, fire, burglary, first aid and other emergency. The system is mainly composed of wireless sensing model block module, GSM communication module and single chip microcomputer. The main center of this system control the GSM communication module by processing the alarm signal to send the corresponding information in short message or by the means the phoning to its user or some related department, such as 110,119 and 120. The utility model avoids the problem that when the telephone line is cut off, the alarm information is delayed or can not be transmitted in time. It plays a role in security alarm.

关 键 词：GSM 单片机 短消息 报警 

分 类 号：TM925.91[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动]