基于模拟仿真的商业综合体室内步行街疏散优化策略  

ON EVACUATION OPTIMIZATION STRATEGY OF INDOOR PEDESTRIAN STREETS IN COMMERCIAL COMPLEX BASED ON SIMULATION

作　　者：郭松林 肖健夫 邢凯 

机构地区：[1]中国建筑上海设计研究院有限公司第九分院 [2]哈尔滨工业大学建筑学院黑龙江省寒地建筑科学重点实验室

出　　处：《城市建筑》2017年第26期51-54,共4页Urbanism and Architecture

基　　金：中建股份科技研发课题(编号:CSCEC-2015-Z-23)

摘　　要：商业综合体的业态日趋复合,规模日益庞大,为消防疏散带来很多的问题。本文首先对商业综合体室内步行街的基本形式进行概括与梳理,总结出典型形式,然后从室内步行街及其周边商业空间所共同构成的超大防火分区入手,探究整个范围内的步行街、小中庭、安全通道的疏散规律,并得出相应的疏散优化设计策略,为设计提供一定参考。The pattern of commercial complex is becoming increasingly complicated and enormous, which brings a lot of problems to fire evacuation. This paper first teases out the basic forms of the indoor pedestrian streets in the commercial complex, and summarizes the typical forms. And then it starts from the large fire prevention zone, which is composed of the indoor pedestrian streets and the surrounding commercial spaces, explores the evacuation rules of pedestrian street, small atrium and safety passageway, and obtains the corresponding evacuation optimization design strategy, so as to provide some references for the design.

关 键 词：商业综合体 室内步行街 疏散 策略 

分 类 号：TU247.2[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]