高血压出院患者微信随访药学服务模式评价  

Study on the mode of WeChat follow-up pharmacy service in discharged patients with hypertension

作　　者：梁艳[1] 曹俊岭[1] 薛春苗[1] 毛柳英[1] 张莎莎[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学东直门医院药学部,北京100700

出　　处：《临床药物治疗杂志》2017年第9期70-73,共4页Clinical Medication Journal

基　　金：2016年北京药学会临床药学研究项目

摘　　要：目的:比较微信随访的药学服务对患者依从性、高血压知识知晓率及高血压控制率的影响。方法:高血压出院患者随机分为药师干预组与无药师干预组,药师干预包括出院时出院带药教育及出院后3个月的微信随访,在第1个月和第3个月利用微信平台进行高血压知识问卷和依从性问卷调查。结果:纳入高血压患者49例,微信随访组血压达标率13/26(50%)优于对照组6/23(26%)。微信随访组高血压问卷得分(39±4.89)和高于对照组(29.74±7.19),依从性评分分别为(2.96±0.66)和(1.87±1.18),差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01)结论:药师利用现有的微信平台进行高血压患者教育及跟踪随访,能显著提高治疗效果、增加患者对疾病的认识程度并且提高依从性。Objective： To compare the effects of WeChat follow-up on patient adherence, hypertension awareness and hypertension control. Methods： The patients with hypertension were randomized to receive or not receive pharmacist intervention. Pharmacist intervention included discharge medication education and We Chat follow-up for 3 months after discharge. At the first and third months, the WeChat platform was used to investigate the questionnaire of hypertension knowledge and compliance. Results： 49 patients with hypertension were included, The compliance rate of blood pressure in We Chat follow-up group was 13/26（50%）, which was better than that of control group 6/23（26%）. The questionnaire score of hypertension knowledge was（39±4.89） in the We Chat follow-up group, which was higher than that of the control group（29.74±7.19）. The compliance score were（2.96±0.66） and（1.87±1.18）, respectively, and the differences were statistically significant（P〈0.01）. Conclusion： Pharmacists use the WeChat education and follow-up in patients with hypertension, can significantly improve the therapeutic effect and increase patient understanding degree of the disease and improve adherence.

关 键 词：高血压 出院带药 患者教育 微信 依从性 

分 类 号：R972[医药卫生—药品]