2006—2016年15例相约自杀案件分析  

Case analysis on 15 cases of invited suicide during 2006 to 2016

作　　者：杨军[1] 王现华[2] 

机构地区：[1]上海市公安局闵行分局刑事科学技术研究所,上海201199 [2]上海市公安局虹口分局刑事科学技术研究所,上海200434

出　　处：《复旦学报（医学版）》2017年第B11期57-59,共3页Fudan University Journal of Medical Sciences

摘　　要：目的分析15例相约自杀死亡案件的特点,为此类型自杀案件的法医现场勘验及死亡方式鉴定提供参考和借鉴。方法收集2006—2016年上海市闵行区及虹口区发生的相约自杀死亡案件15例,对案件中相约自杀人员的性别、年龄、关系、相约方式、自杀动机、自杀方式及现场情况进行统计分析。结果 15例案件中,男性多于女性,主要为18~44岁青年,大部分有明确的自杀动机,网络相约自杀案例明显增多,采用烧炭方式自杀者居多,大部分选择宾(旅)馆作为实施自杀的处所,一般采取相同的自杀方式。结论了解案件特点有助于法医在同类型案件中抓住现场勘验重点,对死亡方式和性质作出快速、准确的判断。Objective To analyze the case characteristics of invited suicidal death in order to provide references for field investigation and forensic identification. Methods Analyze the scene conditions, the sex,ages,relationship, ways of meeting, suicidal incentives, and the ways of committing suicide of the casualties by collecting 15 cases of invited suicidal death in Minhang and Hongkou District of Shanghai from 2006 to 2016. Results In these 15 cases, male more than female, most of the casualties had unambiguous incentives and they were youth from age 18 to 44, and invited suicide cases via internet is significantly increased,most of them were committing charcoal-burning suicide and they chose to commit suicide in hotels and inns mostly. The manners of suicide are mostly coincident. Conclusions The characteristics of the cases mentioned above help the forensic experts to catch the point of the scene investigation in similar cases and make quick and accurate judgments on the manner and the characteristics of deaths.

关 键 词：法医病理学 自杀死亡 相约自杀 

分 类 号：R89[医药卫生—法医学]