基于声级采集仪的人影作业信息自动采集系统  

Automatic collection system of weather modification operation information based on sound acquisition instrument

作　　者：马鑫鑫[1] 王山海 刘谦[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南省人工影响天气中心,郑州450003

出　　处：《电子测量技术》2017年第10期216-220,共5页Electronic Measurement Technology

摘　　要：长期以来人工影响天气作业信息采集采用的是人工纪录上报的方式,这对基层工作人员来说是一种较为繁重的工作。近年来河南省人影作业期增长、用弹量逐渐增大,对作业信息采集的准确性和时效性的要求越来越高,信息采集与管理的难度也进一步增加。随着声学技术在气象行业的深入应用,自动采集作业信息的声级采集仪研发成功,使得自动记录并传输作业信息成为可能,从而地面高炮、火箭发射数据的传输和使用成为新的人影业务研究方向。河南省人工影响天气中心通过在许昌市人影标准化地面作业点加装固定式声级采集仪,开展了地面高炮、火箭作业信息自动采集传输试验和相关数据应用研究工作,通过对声级采集仪与不同地面人影作业装备的配合,综合利用声级采集仪数据和原有系统信息,取得了较好的效果,为实现人影作业信息实时自动采集提供了一条简单有效的方案。For a long time,the weather modification operation information is collected and reported manually which is a very heavy work.In recent years,as the weather modification operational period grows the projectile consumption increases gradually.The requirements of the accuracy and the timeliness of the operation information collection are become higher.So the difficulty of the information collection and management is further increased.With the further application of acoustic technology in the meteorological industry,and the sound acquisition instrument development successful based on operation information automatic collection which make the operation information record and transmit automatically possible.So the data transmission and use of the ground artillery and rocket has become a new research direction of the weather modification.The Weather Modification Center of Henan Province has carried out ground artillery and rocket operation information automatic acquisition and application research by adding a fixed sound acquisition instrument in Xuchang City.By using the sound acquisition instrument and different ground operational equipments,it has achieved good results by the comprehensive utilization of the original information.So it provides a simple and effective solution for real-time automatic acquisition operation information.

关 键 词：人工影响天气 作业信息采集 声级采集仪 

分 类 号：TP39[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]