我国煤矿应急救援现状分析研究  

Analysis Study on Present Situation of Emergency Rescue in China's Coal Mines

作　　者：解学才 宫伟东[1] 林辰[1] 梁跃强[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国矿业大学(北京)资源与安全工程学院,北京100083

出　　处：《煤矿安全》2017年第11期229-232,236,共5页Safety in Coal Mines

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(41430640;41172144)

摘　　要：矿山应急救援是矿山安全生产的重要组成部分。详细介绍了我国煤矿应急救援体系和应急队伍现状,总结了当前我国先进的应急救援装备与技术,论述了应急救援技术支持体系、通讯信息体系与资金保障体系。研究表明,我国煤矿应急救援体系与应急队伍日趋完善,救援科技含量与技术装备水平显著提高,应急救援整体水平逐渐趋近于世界先进行列。最后,针对当前我国煤矿应急救援存在的不足,提出了今后的发展方向与建议。Mine emergency rescue is an important part of mine safety production. This paper introduces the current situation of China’s coal mine emergency rescue system and emergency team, summarizes the current advanced emergency rescue equipment and technology, discusses the emergency rescue technical support system, communication information system and financial safety system. The research shows that China’s coal mine emergency rescue system and emergency teams are becoming more and more perfect, the rescue technology and equipment has been improved remarkably, the overall level of emergency rescue has been close to the world’s advanced ranks. Finally, according to the shortcomings of the current coal mine emergency rescue in China, the future development direction and suggestion are proposed.

关 键 词：煤矿事故 应急救援 救援技术 应急演练 钻孔救援 

分 类 号：TD79[矿业工程—矿井通风与安全]