从生态到“生态+”:生态地区转型发展与规划思考——以十堰为例  

From Ecology to "Ecology+" :Reflections on Transformation and Planning for Ecological Zones:A Case Study of Shiyan

作　　者：孙娟[1] 朱郁郁 林辰辉[4] 

机构地区：[1]中国城市规划设计研究院上海分院 [2]同济大学建筑与城市规划学院 [3]中国城市规划设计研究院西部分院 [4]中国城市规划设计研究院上海分院规划三所

出　　处：《城市规划学刊》2017年第A02期27-32,共6页Urban Planning Forum

摘　　要：生态地区保护与发展的博弈和争论由来已久,也面临着区域贫困与脆弱的生态环境在地理空间上高度耦合的问题,生态文明时代的来临为生态地区发展带来机遇,但如何把握机遇,寻找动力,探索生态地区未来发展方向和路径是目前规划面临的重要挑战。以湖北省十堰市为例,结合规划实践,总结生态地区目前发展面临的共性矛盾,探索生态地区转型发展的新方向,提出从生态到"生态+"是生态地区发展的核心命题、生态地区的首要责任是生态的修复和保育,实现生态地区更为优越的生态优势,但也要避免生态教条主义,如何实现生态地区百姓的脱贫致富,实现持续的生态改善与经济发展之间的良性互动更是生态地区规划的重要命题,因此也要"生态+"。The practice of and controversy over the protection and development of ecological zones have a long history as such zones are often confronted with dual problems of regional poverty and ecological sensitivity. The advent of the era of ecological civilization brings opportunities for the development of ecologi- cal areas. Yet how to shape the future of ecological zones represents an impor- tant challenge in the planning profession. Taking Shiyan city of Hubei Province as an example, this paper summarizes common contradictions in the development of ecological zones and explores the new directions of their development. The pa- per puts forward the core proposition of ecology＋ development. It is argued that the primary function of ecological zones is ecological restoration and conservation and to realize their ecological value. In so doing, ecological dogmatism should be avoided and poverty alleviation needs to be taken into consideration so that a bal- ance can be striken between the ecological system and human needs.

关 键 词：生态 生态+ 保护 发展 十堰 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济] F205