历史文化城市空间特色规划编制方法探索——以黄山市实践为例  

On the Cognition and Pattern Construction of Historical and Cultural City——Taking Huangshan City as an Example

作　　者：陈雨[1] 伍敏[1] 刘中元[1] 李鹏飞[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国城市规划设计研究院上海分院规划一所

出　　处：《城市规划学刊》2017年第A02期92-97,共6页Urban Planning Forum

摘　　要：城市空间特色是城市空间不同于其他城市的个性特征,是城市历史、文化和城市建设过程的物化体现。城市空间特色规划将体现城市空间特色纷繁庞杂的内容整合到一个逻辑框架内,建构城市空间特色格局,使其成为指导下层次规划编制和城市建设的纲领性文件。历史文化城市本身具备鲜明空间特色,空间特色规划编制方法首先需要在传统城市风貌中提炼能够指导现代城市建设的原则,以问题为导向,聚焦重点问题和重点地段,构建规划体系。黄山市是徽文化的发源地和主要承栽地,其城市发展目标是打造著名国际旅游城市,城市风貌建设需要坚持"徽韵统领"的指导思想。在此目标引领下,规划通过多角度调研,寻找现状主要问题,提炼实现目标的主要要素系统:风貌、高度、山水,提出核心要素管控措施,围绕核心要素建构城市空间特色格局,将控制措施落实到分片区规划和节点设计指引条件中,有效指导下层次规划,体现徽派城市风貌特色。Urban characteristics, such as city history, culture and urban develop- ment process, distinguish cities from their peers. The planning of urban spatial identity is an attempt to put various urban characteristics into a logical frame- work, and conciously shape urban spatial characteristics through plans and urban construction guidelines. Historical and cultural cities have distinctive features. The method of urban spatial identity planning should be based on traditional features and planning should be problem-oriented while focusing on selected key issues and key districts. Huangshan City is the birthplace of hui culture. The city＇s devel- opment goal is to create a famous intemational tourist city; thus the urban devel- opment needs to adhere to Hui style. Under this goal, the main problems are identified through a multi-angle research and the main elements of the system are extracted to achieve the goal： style, height, and landscape. The paper puts for- ward the core elements of control measures in the sub-area plans and node de- sign guidelines and effectively guide plans at lower hierarchy. In so coing, char- acteristics of Huizhou are kept.

关 键 词：空间特色 徽派风格 徽文化 

分 类 号：TU984.113[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]