公平偏好下寄售契约库存管理决策分析  

Analysis of Inventory Management Decisions in Consignment Contract Under Fairness Concerns

作　　者：刘玉霜[1] 闫鹏飞[1] 

机构地区：[1]青岛科技大学数理学院,山东青岛266061

出　　处：《青岛科技大学学报（自然科学版）》2017年第6期103-110,共8页Journal of Qingdao University of Science and Technology:Natural Science Edition

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(61673228);山东省高等学校科技计划项目(J17KB122);青岛市应用基础研究计划青年专项项目(14-2-4-56-jch)

摘　　要：为研究公平偏好对供应链寄售契约库存管理决策的影响,在两级供应链中考虑零售商的公平偏好。假定市场需求是随机的且具有价格相关性,制造商和零售商之间是Stackelberg博弈,分别针对零售商和供应商管理库存下,相应地给出定价、库存水平和寄售批发价格决策。研究表明:在零售商管理库存下,零售商的公平偏好对零售价格、库存水平、寄售批发价格和供应链绩效均产生一定的影响;而在供应商管理库存下,零售商的公平偏好不会改变零售价格、库存水平,零售商的公平偏好通过影响寄售批发价格,使得供应链收益在成员之间进行划分,但供应链渠道总收益不变。结论表明:与零售商的公平偏好相比,供应商管理库存对供应链绩效有显著影响。To study the impact of fairness concerns on the inventory management decisions,a two-echelon supply chain is established with regard to the retailer′s fairness concerns.It is assumed that the market demand is stochastic and price-sensitive,and the supplier as well as the retailer is in the Stackelberg game.We study and compare two different consignment arrangements labeled as retailer managed inventory and vendor managed inventory.Then the optimal inventory and pricing decisions for both supplier and retailer are given respectively.The research shows that,the retailer′s fairness concerns have some impact on the pricing,inventory,wholesale price and supply chain performance under the case of retailer managed inventory.In contrast,the retailer′s fairness concerns do not change the pricing and inventory.The retailer′s fairness concerns affect the optimal wholesale price,so that the supply chain benefit is divided among the members.But the total supply chain revenue remains un-changed.These results indicate that vendor managed inventory has significant effect on the supply chain performance compared with the retailer′s fairness concerns.

关 键 词：寄售契约 公平偏好 供应商管理库存 需求依赖价格 

分 类 号：F224[经济管理—国民经济]