从“马拉巴尔”军演看大国印太战略互动新态势  

The New Trend of Major Powers' Indo-Pacific Strategic Interaction from the Perspective of the "Malabar" Exercise

作　　者：荣鹰 

机构地区：[1]中国国际问题研究院

出　　处：《和平与发展》2017年第5期48-61,共14页Peace and Development

摘　　要：2017年7月,印美日三国在孟加拉湾举行了第21次"马拉巴尔"联合海军演习。"马拉巴尔"联合军演从小到大、从双边到多边,折射出印太地缘战略格局演变和大国战略竞争互动的新态势。印美日三国拉帮结伙搞"小圈子",加剧大国地缘战略竞争,不仅将对未来10-20年印太地缘战略格局产生重大影响,也给中国推进海洋强国战略带来复杂因素。中国应积极倡导共同、综合、合作、可持续安全观,推动印太海上安全合作,塑造地区海上安全新秩序,努力走建设中国特色海洋强国之路。In July of 2017, India, the US and Japan conducted the 21 st 'Malabar' joint naval exercise at the Bay of Bengal. The 'Malabar' joint exercise has grown from small to large and from bilateral to multilateral, reflecting the change of geostrategic pattern in the Indo-Pacific region and the new trend of major powers' competition and interaction. India, the US and Japan colluded with one another in a 'small circle', which has intensified the geostrategic contention among major powers, not only inflicting significant impact on the Indo-Pacific geostrategic pattern for the next 10 to 20 years, but also bringing up complicated factors to China's advance with its maritime power strategy. China should actively argue for its common, comprehensive, cooperative and sustainable security mindset, promote the Indo-Pacific maritime security cooperation, shape the new regional maritime security order and go with great efforts on the path of building itself into a maritime power with Chinese characteristics.

关 键 词：“马拉巴尔”军演 印美日关系 印太地区 大国战略互动 

分 类 号：E112[军事—军事理论]