论迦梨陀娑抒情诗的女性特质建构  

On the Construction of Femininity in Kālidāsa's Lyrics

作　　者：于怀瑾[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院外国文学研究所

出　　处：《国外文学》2017年第4期144-152,共9页Foreign Literatures

基　　金：国家社科基金特别委托项目"梵文研究及人才队伍建设"(项目批号:09@ZH019)子课题"迦梨陀娑作品研究和翻译"的阶段性成果

摘　　要：迦梨陀娑在继承前代文学传统的基础上,将古典梵语诗歌艺术推向了高峰。其抒情诗在描写女性美、展现女性情感生活、刻画女性化的自然等方面皆达到了前所未有的高度,成功实现了文学话语的女性特质建构。这一建构过程不仅是古代诗歌传统和时代审美意趣共同作用的结果,也是对父权制社会下男性意识和男性声色欲望或直接或曲折的表达。Inheriting the Sanskrit literary tradition,Kālidāsa's works promoted classical Sanskrit poetry to a new height.His lyrics found scattered in his works were well composed in describing feminine beauty,expressing female emotions and depicting the feminized nature,which successfully realized the construction of femininity in literary discourse.This was not only the result of ancient poetic tradition combined with aesthetic taste of the day,but also the expression of male consciousness and desire in a patriarchal society.

关 键 词：迦梨陀娑 抒情诗 女性特质 父权制 

分 类 号：I351.072[文学—其他各国文学]