平阳单档布袋戏现状及保护传承对策研究  

The Single-puppeteered Puppet Show of Pingyang: The Actuality and the Measures for Protection and Inheritance

作　　者：蓝天棉 

机构地区：[1]丽水学院民族学院,浙江丽水323000

出　　处：《丽水学院学报》2017年第6期102-105,共4页Journal of Lishui University

基　　金：浙江省哲学社会科学规划课题"平阳民间单档布袋戏活态调查及传承创新研究"(13XKGJ004YB)

摘　　要：温州平阳民间单档布袋戏历史悠久,素有"七分白,三分唱"之说,充满俚俗之趣,是一种具有极强平阳本土特色的民间艺术。经调查,当前平阳单档布袋戏的生存状况不容乐观。一方面,随着新媒体时代的到来,人们的审美情趣发生变化,平阳单档布袋戏的生存市场受到冲击;另一方面,该戏种健在的老艺人寥寥无几,尚能登台表演的也屈指可数,面临着后继无人的窘境。为将这一民间艺术传承下去,首先需要当地政府的政策扶持;其次还需要艺人自身在社会审美行为流变中捕捉商机,让布袋戏能融入急剧发展的时代,满足人们的审美需求,从而开拓新兴市场;最后,要引导形成尊重民间艺人的社会氛围,使平阳单档布袋戏能在平阳这块古老的土地上得以传承。Having a long history and renowned for 70 percent of narratage and 30 percent of singing,the single-puppeteered puppet show of Pingyang,Wenzhou city is a folk art with a strong local characteristics offering vulgar funs. Based on surveys,the existent situation of the art is far from being optimistic. For one thing,the aesthetic taste of local people changes with the advent of new media,which has exerted a great impact on the market for the art. For another,among quite few puppeteers still living and in good health,the ones who can still perform the art can be counted on one＇s fingers and the art is confronted with the plight of having no successors. To inherit the art,the support from the government is urgently needed;the artists themselves also need to capture the opportunities in the evolution of social aesthetic behaviors so that the art can meet people＇s aesthetic demands in the era of rapid development;and an atmosphere in which fold artisans are respected should be created.

关 键 词：单档布袋戏 保护传承 民间艺人 审美流变 市场 

分 类 号：J825[艺术—戏剧戏曲]