无人机低空遥感技术应用  

Application of UAV low-altitude remote sensing

作　　者：吴永亮 陈建平[1,2] 姚书朋[1,2] 徐彬 

机构地区：[1]中国地质大学(北京)地球科学与资源学院,北京100083 [2]北京市国土资源信息研究开发重点实验室,北京100083 [3]中国航天标准化与产品保证研究院,北京100071

出　　处：《国土资源遥感》2017年第4期120-125,共6页Remote Sensing for Land & Resources

基　　金：国土资源部公益性行业科研专项项目"地质大数据技术研究与应用试点"(编号:201511079-02)资助

摘　　要：为了推广无人机低空遥感技术的应用,对其关键技术进行了研究,分析了无人机低空遥感系统的功能设计与考虑,归纳了工作流程,形成了一套完整的无人机低空遥感应用于地质调查的技术路线。为了验证这一技术方法的实用性,将搭建的无人机低空遥感系统在北京周口店地区进行了应用实验。结果表明,该技术方法可为地质调查、应急测绘等提供及时有效的影像数据,对无人机低空遥感应用具有参考意义。Unmanned aerial vehicle（ UAV） low-altitude remote sensing is an extension and supplement of the traditional aerial photogrammetry,characterized by the airspace application convenience,short launch preparation time,and being less influenced by meteorological conditions,landing site restrictions and regional geological conditions. In order to promote the UAV low-altitude remote sensing technical application,the authors studied its key technologies. The function of UAV low-altitude remote sensing system and the factors considered in the design were analyzed,and the survey process was summarized. A complete technical route of UAV low-altitude remote sensing using in geological survey was formed. To prove the practicability of this technology method,the low-altitude UAV remote sensing system was built up for application in Zhoukoudian area. The results show that this means can provide timely and effective image for geological survey and emergence response survey,and has reference significance for low-altitude UAV remote sensing engineering application.

关 键 词：无人机遥感 航拍应用 周口店 Pix4Dmapper 

分 类 号：TP79[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]