基于三生空间的海岸带分区模式探索——以河北省唐山市为例  

Exploration on Mode of Coastal Zoning Based on Ecological-Living-Industrial Spaces: A Case Study of Tangshan City

作　　者：胡恒[1] 徐伟[1] 岳奇[1] 张盼盼[1] 刘亮[1] 

机构地区：[1]国家海洋技术中心,天津300112

出　　处：《地域研究与开发》2017年第6期29-33,共5页Areal Research and Development

基　　金：海洋公益性行业科研专项经费项目(201505001-5);国家海洋局海域管理技术重点实验室开放基金项目(201506)

摘　　要：为协调海岸带不同类型空间的矛盾,从海陆统筹综合利用的角度出发,构建海岸带空间生产、生活和生态的"三生空间"分类体系,研究并提出了各空间类型的判别方式,提取了河北省唐山市海岸带"三生空间"的分布范围。结果表明:唐山市海岸带生活空间、生产空间和生态空间的面积分别为481.6,1 353.5,180.1 km2,比例分别为23.90%,67.16%,8.94%。生活空间主要集中在中东部,生产空间主要围绕曹妃甸为核心,生态空间则主要集中在东部滦河口区域。To coordinate contradictions and conflicts between different space types,this study built an ecological-living-industrial spaces classification system from the perspective of land sea integration. According to zoning and re-classification,coastal zone ecological-living-industrial space and their spatial distribution in Tangshan City were extracted. The area of coastal zone living spaces,industrial spaces,and ecological spaces are 481.6,1 353.5 and 180.1 km2 respectively,accounting for 23.90%,67.16% and 8.94% of total coastal area respectively. Living spaces are mainly located in eastern,industrial spaces are mainly located in Caofeidian,ecological spaces are concentrated in the estuary of Luanhe River.

关 键 词：三生空间 海岸带 分类体系 唐山市 

分 类 号：X36[环境科学与工程—环境工程]