旅游地居民空间权能与感知及态度关系比较研究——基于对江南古镇同里与惠山的调查  

Relationship between Tourism-destination Residents' Space Power and Perceptions as well as Attitude:A Comparative Case Study of Ancient Town of Tongli and Huishan

作　　者：江增光[1] 

机构地区：[1]无锡商业职业技术学院旅游管理学院,江苏无锡214153

出　　处：《地域研究与开发》2017年第6期104-109,共6页Areal Research and Development

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(13CGL076);江苏省教育厅高校哲社基金项目(2014SJB339)

摘　　要：在访谈和问卷调查基础上,通过因子分析、方差分析和路径分析对同里和惠山古镇居民的旅游空间权能与旅游影响感知及态度的关系进行了比较研究。结果表明:(1)同里和惠山古镇在不同的开发管理模式下分别形成了截然不同的空间利益关系格局;(2)旅游空间权能对古镇居民的旅游影响感知和态度有显著正向影响;(3)空间互动和空间管理参与在两种空间利益关系格局下均是旅游空间权能发挥影响作用的核心要素;(4)同里古镇居民更关注环境和社会文化的提升,而惠山古镇居民经济利益诉求更迫切。Based on semi-structured interview and questionnaire survey at the ancient town of Tongli and Huihshan,a comparative study was conducted by means of exploratory factor analysis,ANOVA and path analysis,processing statistics covering residents' perceptions of space power,the perceptions of tourism impact and residents' attitude toward tourism development as well as relationships among the above factors. The study shows:( 1)Distinct space-interest relationship comes into the shape respectively at Tongli and Huishan due to different development and management modes;( 2) Tourism space power has positive impact on residents' perceptions of tourism impacts and attitudes;( 3) The space interaction and space participation function as the core of the space power under two kinds of space-interest patterns;( 4) The residents at Tongli pay more attention to the improvement of the environment and social culture,while the residents at Huishan are in more urgent demand for the economic interests.

关 键 词：空间权能 感知 态度 空间伦理 同里古镇 惠山古镇 

分 类 号：F592.3[经济管理—旅游管理]