麻纤维增强热塑性复合材料的研究与应用  

Development and Applications of Fibrilia Reinforced Thermoplastic Composites

作　　者：郑科[1] 段盛文[1] 成莉凤[1] 冯湘沅[1] 刘正初[1] 彭源德[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业科学院麻类研究所,长沙410205

出　　处：《中国麻业科学》2017年第6期312-320,共9页Plant Fiber Sciences in China

基　　金：中国农业科学院科技创新工程创新团队任务(CAAS-ASTIP-2017-IBFC08);国家麻类产业技术体系项目(CARS-19-E21)

摘　　要：麻纤维应用于以热塑性树脂为基体的复合材料中,具有比模量和强度高、连续性长、耐磨、质量轻、再加工性能好、可降解等优点,所制成的复合材料在包装、汽车、建材、家居等行业具有广泛的应用前景。文章对麻纤维复合材料的原料、复合工艺、界面机理、性能改进和产品应用等方面的研究进展进行了综述,并对存在的问题和发展方向进行了初步探讨。Fibrilia reinforced thermoplastic composites have several obvious advantages, such as high modulus and high strength, long continuity, abrasion proof, light weight, well reprocessing performance and biodegradable. Products based on fibrilia composites have great potential for wide application in vari-ous fields including packaging, automobile, construction materials and other industries. This study sum-marized the research and development of raw materials, composite processing, composite mechanism, ap-plication and performance of the thermoplastic resin composites reinforced by fibrilia, And it also had a preliminary discussion about problems and development trend of the composites.

关 键 词：麻纤维 增强体 树脂基 热塑性复合材料 应用 

分 类 号：TB332[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]