乡村治理的路径探索:社会资本的重塑  

Approach Exploration of Village Governance:Social Capital Remodeling

作　　者：黄晓晔[1] 崔益军[2] 

机构地区：[1]河海大学马克思主义学院,江苏南京210098 [2]扬州大学外国语学院,江苏扬州225127

出　　处：《扬州大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2017年第6期40-44,共5页Journal of Yangzhou University(Humanities and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：江苏省哲学社会科学基金项目(13SHB007)

摘　　要：社会资本是乡村治理的内生力量,决定着村民一致行动的能力,也影响着乡村秩序状况。随着社会变迁,乡村关系网络中蕴藏的社会资本存量减少,从而弱化了村民在乡村公共事务中的合作能力,这是造成乡村治理困境的重要原因。因此,重塑社会资本成为乡村治理的必由之路。培育村庄认同感是社会资本重塑的核心,提供村民参与公共事务的空间是社会资本重塑的物质条件,提升村民自我管理的能力是社会资本重塑的组织力量,而政府在重塑社会资本中的角色应由强行推进转为适度介入。Social capital is the endogenous force for village governance.It determines the capability of villagers in carrying out unified actions as well as the village order.Along with the social changes,the social capital held in the village social network is decreasing,weakening the villagers＇cooperativeness in public affairs,which results in the plight of ineffective village governance.The only way to improve the situation is to remodel the social capital.The core of social capital remodeling is the cultivation of village identification.The material condition for social capital remodeling is to provide villagers with room for participating in public affairs,and improving villagers＇self-management ability is the organizational power of social capital remodeling while the government should not force into but moderately interfere in it.

关 键 词：乡村治理 社会资本 乡村公共事务 村民自治 乡村秩序 

分 类 号：C912.82[经济管理]