福建安溪茶农水土保持行为实施强度分析  

Analysis on Implement Strength of Tea Farmers' Behavior on Soil and Water Conservation in Anxi Fujian

作　　者：洪静[1,2] 王成超[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学地理科学学院,福建福州350007 [2]福建师范大学湿润亚热带生态地理过程教育部重点实验室,福建福州350007

出　　处：《昆明学院学报》2017年第6期53-57,共5页Journal of Kunming University

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(41371527)

摘　　要：农户经济活动是造成发展中国家水土流失的重要原因,因此开展重点水土流失防治区的农户水土保持行为研究具有重要的理论与实践意义.从茶农水土保持行为角度出发,采用调查收集的相关数据,比较分析福建安溪茶农水土保持行为的实施强度.结果表明,安溪县茶农水土保持行为总体实施强度不高;茶农对水土保持措施有明显的偏好;不同功能属性特征地区的茶农水土保持行为实施强度存在差异性.同时提出控制茶园水土流失的相关建议.Farmers’ economic activity is one of the important reasons for soil and water loss in developing countries and regions. In the priori-ty soil erosion prevention districts, it has important theoretical and practical significance to understand the farmers5 household behavior in soil and water conservation. From the perspective of tea farmers ’ behavior of soil and water conservation, the relevant data was collected through investigation and we took a comparative analysis on the implement strength of tea farmers5 behavior on soil and water conservation. The study found that the overall strength of Anxi tea farmers5 behavior on soil and water conservation was not enough ; tea farmers had obvious preference to soil and water conservation measures. And there exist differences in implement intensity of the behavior of soil and water conservation in dif-ferent functional areas. Meanwhile, the relevant suggestions of controlling soil and water loss in tea plantation are stated.

关 键 词：安溪 水土保持 茶园 修筑梯田 等高种植 割草覆盖 生态茶园 

分 类 号：S157[农业科学—土壤学]