千阳方言轻声实验研究  

An Experimental Study of Neutral Tone in Qianyang Dialect

作　　者：年玉萍 

机构地区：[1]宝鸡文理学院文学与新闻传播学院,陕西宝鸡721013

出　　处：《宝鸡文理学院学报（社会科学版）》2017年第6期77-81,共5页Journal of Baoji University of Arts and Sciences：Social Science Edition

基　　金：陕西省教育厅2015年重点科研计划项目:陕西方言数字化基础建设研究(项目编号:15JZ004)

摘　　要：利用praat软件,对千阳方言四种声调后的轻声字调值和音长进行实验。结果为阴平后的轻声字调值为31,阳平后的轻声字调值为52,上声后的轻声字调值为31,去声后的轻声字调值为41。在双音节词语中,千阳方言轻声字音长比前一音节短,轻声字音长比普通话轻声长。男性读轻声字音长比女性长。轻声字在四种声调后的音长排列顺序为:阳平调后时长>上声后时长>去声后时长>阴平后时长。Using Praat software, experiments were performed on tone value and duration of soft word after four tones of Qian yang dialect. The result is that the tone value of the soft word after the Yin ping is 31, the tone value of the soft word after Yang ping is 52, the tone value of the soft word after Shang sheng is 31, and the tone value of the soft word after Qu shengis 41. In the two--syllable word, the duration of the soft word is shorter than the previous one, and the duration of Qian yang dialect is longer than that of mandarin. Men read soft words longer than women. The arrangement of the duration of the soft word after the four tone tone is： the duration after Yang pin〉 the duration after Shang shen〉the duration after Qu Sheng〉 the duration after Yin ping.

关 键 词：千阳方言 轻声 实验 调值 音长 

分 类 号：H172.2[语言文字—汉语]