鄂伦春语的元音格局及其高元音的声学分析  

The Vowel Pattern and Acoustic Analysis of High Vowels of Oroqen Language

作　　者：丛珊 谢郴伟 

机构地区：[1]南开大学文学院,天津300071

出　　处：《中央民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2017年第6期150-157,共8页Journal of Minzu University of China(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：丛珊主持的美国Firebird人类学研究基金会项目"The Documentation of Oral Literature of the Oroqen Language"(项目编号:20170102)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：鄂伦春语元音系统有18个元音,高元音包括两组前高元音和两组后高元音。依据元音和谐规则,鄂伦春语元音的7个声学高度可概括为两个音系高度。通过对高元音邻近环境的分析,发现高元音受邻近元音、辅音的影响较小,但是,后高元音的央化以及浊辅音的环境都会在一定程度上影响高元音的分合。The Oroqen vowel system has 18 vowels and the high vowels include two sets of front high vowels and two sets of back high vowels. According to the vowel harmony rules,the seven acoustic levels of Oroqen language are summarized as two phonological altitudes. By analyzing the adjacent environment of the high vowels,it is found that the high vowels are less influenced by the adjacent vowels and consonants.However,the centralization of the back high vowels and the environment of the voiced consonants will affect the vowels.

关 键 词：鄂伦春语 元音格局 元音和谐 高元音 

分 类 号：H224[语言文字—少数民族语言]