Synthesis,Crystal Structures and Intermolecular Magnetic Coupling Mechanism of the Mononuclear Radical Complex[1-N-methyl-1,10-phenanthrolium][Ni(dmit)_2]  

作　　者：郑鲁沂 张程程 王赤峰 迟颜辉 陈雪雪 石敬民 钤小平 徐俊 

机构地区：[1]College of Chemistry,Chemical Engineering and Materials Science,Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong,Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes,Ministry of Education,Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Clean Production of Fine Chemicals,Shandong Normal University

出　　处：《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》2017年第11期1878-1888,共11页结构化学（英文）

基　　金：supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.20971080);the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province(No.ZR2013BM009)

摘　　要：The mononuclear radical anionic complex [1-N-methyl-1,10-phenanthrolium][Ni（dmit）2]（dmit = 1,3-dithiole-2-thione-4,5-dithiolate） with a new countercation has been prepared and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray crystallography at 298 and 80 K. In the mononuclear radical anionic complex, the nickel ion assumes a slightly distorted square-planar geometry. There are two and three kinds of intermolecular interactions between adjacent mononuclear radical anionic complexes in the crystal at 298 and 80 K, respectively（i.e., Models A and B at 298 K; and Models C, D and E at 80 K）. The variable-temperature magnetic moments indicate a strong antiferromagnetic interaction between the adjacent mononuclear radical anionic complexes, and the theoretical calculations reveal that the stronger antiferromagnetic coupling strength at lower temperature should be contributed to the larger overlap integrals between the short contact atoms. This study is the first to reveal the mechanism of stronger magnetic coupling strength at lower temperature for a mononuclear radical anionic nickel complex with dmit as the ligand.The mononuclear radical anionic complex [1-N-methyl-1,10-phenanthrolium][Ni（dmit）2]（dmit = 1,3-dithiole-2-thione-4,5-dithiolate） with a new countercation has been prepared and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray crystallography at 298 and 80 K. In the mononuclear radical anionic complex, the nickel ion assumes a slightly distorted square-planar geometry. There are two and three kinds of intermolecular interactions between adjacent mononuclear radical anionic complexes in the crystal at 298 and 80 K, respectively（i.e., Models A and B at 298 K; and Models C, D and E at 80 K）. The variable-temperature magnetic moments indicate a strong antiferromagnetic interaction between the adjacent mononuclear radical anionic complexes, and the theoretical calculations reveal that the stronger antiferromagnetic coupling strength at lower temperature should be contributed to the larger overlap integrals between the short contact atoms. This study is the first to reveal the mechanism of stronger magnetic coupling strength at lower temperature for a mononuclear radical anionic nickel complex with dmit as the ligand.

关 键 词：crystal structure  magnetism  nickel complex  radical 

分 类 号：O641.4[理学—物理化学]