基于句本位图解树库的汉语句式实例获取  

The Extraction of Chinese Sentence Pattern Instance Based on Diagrammatic Treebank

作　　者：朱淑琴 彭炜明[1] 宋继华[1] 郭冬冬[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学信息科学与技术学院,北京100875 [2]北京联合大学师范学院,北京100011

出　　处：《中文信息学报》2017年第5期32-39,共8页Journal of Chinese Information Processing

摘　　要：为了将中文树库更好地服务于国际汉语教学,考虑到语法教学中句式框架的整体性,该文引入基于句式结构的句本位图解树库,深入分析其结构特征,并基于句式结构的分层抽取思路,提取了蕴含在每个标注句中的句式实例,构建了汉语句式实例库,具体分为基础句式实例库和复杂句式实例库两部分。该项工作使得小规模标注树库可以获取较大规模的句式实例库,为句本位图解树库在国际汉语教学中的应用提供了一种有效的数据解决方案。For the purpose of international Chinese teaching,this paper introduces the sentence-focused Diagrammatic Treebank to preserve the integrity of the sentence pattern structure in grammar teaching.Based upon a thorough analysis the Treebank structures,the Chinese sentence pattern instance are summarized form each parse in via a hierarchical extraction strategy.Finally,a Chinese sentence pattern instance bank is achieved,consisting of basic sentence patterns and complex sentence patterns.This approach paves the way to develop Chinese sentence pattern instances for a small scale Treebank,and enables the practical application of Diagrammatic Treebank in the international Chinese teaching.

关 键 词：句本位图解树库 句式结构 句式实例获取 

分 类 号：TP391[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]