翠华山景区暴雨灾害游客风险感知差异性评价  

Tourists' rainstorm hazard risk perception and diversity evaluation in Cuihuashan Tourist Attraction

作　　者：王晓峰[1] 洪媛 

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学旅游与环境学院,陕西西安710119

出　　处：《西北大学学报（自然科学版）》2017年第6期916-922,928,共8页Journal of Northwest University（Natural Science Edition）

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(41371497)

摘　　要：以秦岭翠华山景区为例,通过游客随机抽样问卷调查,获取感知信息;构建游客暴雨灾害风险感知模型,定量评价游客暴雨灾害风险感知能力;最后分析游客个体特征对暴雨灾害风险感知能力的差异性影响。研究表明:游客减灾态度比较积极,减灾知识较缺乏,减灾行为较差。综合来看,游客对翠华山景区暴雨灾害风险感知综合能力较弱。游客的性别、年龄、职业、受教育程度和居住地是否发生灾害等个体特征对游客暴雨灾害风险感知能力产生较大影响。Taking Cuihuashan Tourist Attraction in the Qinling Mountains as an example,through tourists random sampling survey,the information of tourists' risk perceptions has been obtained; the model of tourists' rainstorm hazard risk perceptions has been constructed and tourists' risk perception abilities have been evaluated. At last,based on individual characteristics,the differences of tourists' rainstorm hazard risk perceptions have been analyzed. The research shows that tourists' hazard reduction attitude is positive,the knowledge of hazards reduction is absent and hazard reduction behavior is poor. Generally,the comprehensive risk perception abilities of tourists' rainstorm hazards to the Cuihuashan Tourist Attraction are weak. The gender,age,occupation,degree of education and whether the hazards have occurred or not in residence have a great impact on the tourists' rainstorm hazard perceptions.

关 键 词：暴雨灾害 游客风险感知 差异性评价 翠华山景区 

分 类 号：F592.7[经济管理—旅游管理]