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作 者:王镜辉[1] 吴慧 唐东昕[3] 杨柱[4] 龙奉玺[4] 罗莉[1,5] 黄雯琪 杨兵 邵焓[1]
机构地区:[1]贵阳中医学院第一附属医院肿瘤血液科,贵州贵阳550001 [2]德江县人民医院肿瘤科,贵州德江565219 [3]贵阳中医学院第一附属医院,贵州贵阳550001 [4]贵阳中医学院,贵州贵阳5500025 [5]贵航贵阳医院肿瘤科,贵州贵阳550009
出 处:《东南大学学报(医学版)》2017年第6期901-905,共5页Journal of Southeast University(Medical Science Edition)
基 金:国家自然科学基金项目(81460697;81460691);贵州省科技厅项目[黔科合SY字(2013)3026号;黔科合J字(2014)2036号;(2014)3026号;(2015)3028;黔教合LH字(2014)7339号;黔科合人才(2016)4032号];贵州省研究生工作站计划教育厅基金[黔教研合JYSZ字(2014)018]
摘 要:目的:观察温阳化癥膏联合盐酸羟考酮缓释片治疗癌性疼痛(痰瘀交阻)的临床疗效。方法:将160例患者随机分为治疗组(n=100)与对照组(n=60)。对照组给予盐酸羟考酮缓释片口服,10 mg为起始剂量,每12小时1次;治疗组在对照组治疗基础上予以温阳化癥膏外贴,每天1贴,每贴6~8 h,7 d为一疗程。治疗期间两组病例均可对等使用支持治疗,伴爆发痛时及时使用短效速释药物治疗,并依据滴定剂量调整盐酸羟考酮缓释片服用量。结果:总有效率治疗组为98.9%,对照组为95%,两组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗组爆发痛次数、止痛药使用剂量明显少于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:温阳化癥膏治疗癌性疼痛的止痛效果满意,患者生活质量得到明显改善,其治疗安全有效,毒副作用小,且简单易行,为中西医结合治疗癌性疼痛提供了新途径。Objective: To observe the clinical effect of Wenyanghuazheng Gao combined with oxycodone hydrochloride controlled-release tablets in the treatment of cancer pain( phlegm and blood stasis resistance). Methods:One hundred sixty cases of cancer were randomly divided into treatment group( n = 100) and control group( n =60),the control group was taken orally oxycodone hydrochloride prolonged-release tablets,10 mg as starting dose,12 h once; On this basis the treatment group was given the Wenyanghuazheng Gao,every day a paste of 6-8 h,7 d for a course of treatment. During the treatment,the two groups could be used peer support therapy,short-acting and quick-releaseing drug was timely used to deal with outbreaks of pain. According to the titration dose,oxycodone hydrochloride prolonged-release tablets dose was adjusted. Results: The total effective rate in the treatment groups was 98. 9% and 95% in the the control group. There was no significant difference between them( P > 0. 05).Frequency of outbreaks of pain and dosage of painkiller of the treatment group were less than that of the control group,there were significant difference( P < 0. 05). Conclusion: Wenyanghuazheng Gao has great analgesic effect for patients with cancer pain. It has a certain extent to improve the quality of life. It is safe and effective,non-toxic side,and simple to use. It provides a new treatment approach for cancer pain in combination of traditional Chinese and western medicine treatment.
关 键 词:癌性疼痛 盐酸羟考酮缓释片 温阳化癥膏 临床观察
分 类 号:R273[医药卫生—中西医结合]
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