体育馆使用状况调研及年负荷特征分析  

Research on use of gymnasiums and analysis of annual load characteristics

作　　者：涂书阳 王婷[1] 刘炜冬 杜博文[1] 明岗[1] 

机构地区：[1]同济大学

出　　处：《暖通空调》2017年第12期38-42,64,共6页Heating Ventilating & Air Conditioning

摘　　要：通过网络调研和实地考察发现,国内体育馆上座率和使用率不高。采用负荷模拟软件对某体育馆不同使用工况进行模拟,结果表明,体育馆具有运行负荷低、小负荷率持续时间长等特点。因此,设计体育馆冷热源时需要加以考虑,以提高冷热源的经济性和节能性。According to website survey and field visit, the occupancy rate and utilization rate of gymnasiums are low in China. Simulates different operating conditions of a gymnasium by a load simulation software. The result shows that the actual operation load is low and the time of duration for small load rate is long. Therefore, these load characteristics should be considered in designing the air conditioning system in order to improve the economy and energy saving performance.

关 键 词：体育馆 使用频次 调研 上座率 年负荷 

分 类 号：TU831.2[建筑科学—供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程]