生物燃料电池及其研究进展介绍  

The biofuel cell and its research progress

作　　者：许凯歌 张笛[1] 晋晓勇[1] 彭亚鸽[1] 

机构地区：[1]宁夏大学化学化工学院,宁夏银川750021

出　　处：《化学传感器》2017年第3期1-7,共7页Chemical Sensors

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(No.21365016;No.21765017)

摘　　要：生物燃料电池(Biofuel Cell,BFC),是利用酶、微生物或纳米材料为催化剂,将燃料的化学能转化为电能的一类装置。当今,面对全球能源危机和生态恶化的挑战,生物燃料电池被认为是具有发展潜力的新一代能源产品。在过去的十几年里BFC受到学术界的广泛关注。文章将从BFC的原理、分类、以及近几年的研究进展方面进行概述。Biofuel cell is a special fuel cell device which use enzyme and microorganism, as well as nano materials as catalysts to convert the chemical energy to electric power. Nowadays, with the challenge of global environmental degradation and the energy crisis, the BFC is considered as a new generation potential energy. BFC has received wide attentions in the last few decades. This article introduce the principle, classification, and research progress of BFC.

关 键 词：生物燃料电池 微生物 酶 模拟酶 综述 

分 类 号：TM911.4[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动]