生物质炭成型燃料的成型机理及制备工艺研究进展  

Research Progress on Molding Mechanism and Preparation Process of Molding Fuel of Biomass Charcoal

作　　者：李泽亚[1] 伍林[1] 饶文昊[1,2] 童坤 张琪[1] 刘盈[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉科技大学应用化学研究所,湖北武汉430081 [2]湖北科技学院核技术与化学生物学院,湖北咸宁437100

出　　处：《生物质化学工程》2017年第6期62-66,共5页Biomass Chemical Engineering

摘　　要：概述了生物质炭成型燃料的制备机理,重点介绍了胶黏剂的选择,对有机胶黏剂中的淀粉基、木质素基和羟甲基纤维素基胶黏剂以及无机胶黏剂的优缺点进行了分析,并浅析了水及生物质颗粒粒径对燃料成型的影响;总结并比较了不同设备成型工艺,指明了未来开发具有高附加值的新型生物质炭成型燃料的研究方向。The preparation technologies of molding fuel of biomass charcoal were summarized. The selection of adhesives was emphasized. The advantages and disadvantages of organic adhesives,including starch-based,lignin-based and carboxymethyl cellulose-based,and inorganic adhesives were analyzed. The influences of water and particle size of biomass on the fuels were analyzed,too. In addition,the molding processes of different equipments were summarized and the research direction of developing biomass fuel with high added value in the future was pointed out.

关 键 词：生物质炭 成型燃料 胶黏剂 成型机理 

分 类 号：TK6[动力工程及工程热物理—生物能]