气味污染评价技术及典型垃圾处理工艺污染特征研究进展  

Evaluation methods and characterization of odor pollution from typical waste disposal facilities:a review

作　　者：吴传东[1] 刘杰民[1] 刘实华 颜鲁春[3] 赵鹏[4] 舒木水[4] WU Chuan-dong;LIU Jie-min;LIU Shi-hua;YAN Lu-chun;ZHAO Peng;SHU Mu-shui(School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China;China Building Material Test ＆ Certification Group Co. Ltd. , Beijing 100024, China;School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China;Beijing Municipal Institute of Labour Protection, Beijing 100054, China)

机构地区：[1]北京科技大学化学与生物工程学院,北京100083 [2]中国建材检验认证集团股份有限公司,北京100024 [3]北京科技大学材料科学与工程学院,北京100083 [4]北京市劳动保护科学研究所,北京100054

出　　处：《工程科学学报》2017年第11期1607-1616,共10页Chinese Journal of Engineering

基　　金：国家重点研发计划政府间国际科技创新合作重点专项资助项目(2016YFE0115500);国家重点研发计划资助项目(2016YFC0700603);国家自然科学基金资助项目(21576023;21407008);中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目(FRF-TP-15-080A1);国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项资助项目(2015ZX07205003)

摘　　要：典型环境气味污染物由于异味刺激性强、影响范围广、严重影响周边居民的生活和身心健康而受到广泛关注.围绕气味污染的评价技术和典型区域污染特征,国内外许多学者开展了深入的研究,在气味污染物采集和分析技术、气味浓度预测技术、典型垃圾处理工艺的气味污染特征等方面取得了较大进展.本文综合近年的气味污染研究现状,总结了气味污染的评价和预测技术,分析了典型垃圾处理工艺的气味污染特征、控制技术和未来的研究方向.Odor pollution from typical sources has drawn enormous attention because of its strong irritation potential and wideranging and harmful effects to nearby residents. Substantial studies on evaluation methods and characterization of such odor pollution have been conducted all over the world. Advancements in sampling and analysis,prediction methods,and the characterization of odor pollution have taken place in recent years. In this study,specific literature was reviewed on evaluation and prediction methods,characterization,and control strategies for odor pollution from typical waste disposal facilities.

关 键 词：气味污染 气味浓度 气味强度 气味活度值 气味相互作用 垃圾处理厂 垃圾填埋场 

分 类 号：X512[环境科学与工程—环境工程]