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出 处:《求是学刊》2017年第6期59-68,共10页Seeking Truth
基 金:国家社科基金一般项目"我国外汇储备适度规模的动态控制模型研究";项目编号:14BJY179;吉林省社会科学一般项目"长吉图开发开放先导区国际金融服务问题研究";项目编号:2013B232
摘 要:一个时期以来,东亚各国不同程度地积累了大量的外汇储备,美元本位制被认为是产生这一现象的根源。因为长期以来该地区缺少区域关键货币和有效的货币合作机制,导致钉住美元成为各国的隐性契约,造成了外汇储备大量累积,我国同样因高额外汇储备带来诸多困扰。当前东亚美元本位出现松动,"去美元化"趋势明显,区域货币合作不断加强,以人民币为代表的区域货币作用日益显现。我国应把握东亚美元本位制演变的时代趋势,适时对外汇储备的管理策略进行积极的调整。Recently, East Asian countries have accumulated large foreign exchange reserves and the East Asian Dollar Standard is considered as one of the main causes for this phenomenon. For a long time the lack of regional key currency and effective monetary cooperation mechanism in East Asia lead to the common choice of pegging to the dollar. As a result, large foreign exchange reserves in East Asian Economies have been accumulated. China has also been troubled by the high level of foreign exchange reserves. Now the East Asian dollar standard becomes loose, and the regional monetary cooperation continues to be strengthened. Regional currency such as Renminbi plays an increasingly important role in this area. We should grasp the trend in the evolution of East Asian dollar standard and adjust the strategy of Chinese foreign exchange reserves management.
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